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Arms Control in Crisis: How Russian Aggression Challenges Humanitarian Treaties

In the wake of Russia’s aggression towards Ukraine, trust in international arms control regimes, particularly the Convention on Cluster Munitions and the Anti-Personnel Landmines Convention, is increasingly diminishing. Lithuania’s recent decision to exit the Convention on Cluster Munitions, citing regional security concerns and the need to improve its defence capabilities, marks a significant and troubling departure from a global consensus aimed at minimizing civilian harm during armed conflicts. This shift raises critical questions about the resilience of these humanitarian treaties and the broader implications for international security and human rights.   Lithuania’s parliament voted on July 18, 2024, to withdraw from the Convention on Cluster Munitions, citing regional security concerns, particularly Russia’s war on Ukraine. This decision reflects Lithuania's view that adherence to the convention limits its defence capabilities. Defense Minister Arvydas Anušauskas emphasized ...
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Artificial Intelligence: how the European Union has become a leader in its regulation

“ Software is eating the world ” said 2011 American businessman and former software engineer Marc Andreessen to point out how each modern activity involves the use of software. Little did Andreessen know that the same software industry could be at risk of being eaten. From 2011 on, new cutting-edge technology surged massively, posing a threat to the same software industry, Artificial Intelligence. Artificial intelligence, or AI, is a technology that enables computers and machines to simulate human intelligence and problem-solving capabilities. This technology aims to reproduce the neural communication system, works through algorithms and can show instantly complex results. Since 2011, AI has become a ubiquitous technology, transforming various aspects in many sectors. Indeed, its applications have span across diverse industries, from healthcare to finance, retail, transportation and manufacturing, revolutionizing human work and interaction.  AI is destined to take over the software...

EYE Forlì 2024, The International Community NGO in the spotlight

Forlì, 28th of May - For the first time in Italy, the European Youth Event (the biannual youth event which usually takes place in Strasbourg organised by the European Parliament) has taken place in Forlì , precisely on the University of Bologna campus from the 17th to the 19th of May, featuring thousands of young Europeans and NGOs, including ours, gathering to discuss several key topics.  ReformEU: Bring the Change as an MEP, Forlì (c) International Community NGO 2024 For the International Community NGO's members, EYE Forlì is definitely not the first type of participation in such events. Still, as a youth organisation, it has represented a milestone in the history of the International Community NGO given the possibility to network with like-minded changemakers, develop the audience for future IC events and share knowledge on such a significant topic, the one concerning EU institutional reforms.  ReformEU: Bring the change as an MEP . During the workshop, participants ...

Taiwan's Democracy hits puberty

Election time for Taiwan!   This weekend on Sunday, January 13th the so-called Yuan elections will take place again in Taiwan. Since 1992 this format has boosted the country’s democracy tremendously and currently, Taiwan can be regarded as one of the most successful democracies being slightly below the Netherlands in 10th place in the World Democracy Index 2022 ( Our World In Data, 2022 ). During the Yuan elections, a new head of state will be chosen as well as members of the parliament. To understand Taiwanese politics, it’s inevitable to take a good look at history and the current Taiwan cross-strait relations with China.   The Establishment of the ROC and Taiwan’s Shift.   A long time before the Second World War, Taiwan was colonized by Japan, guiding Taiwan through modernity and also performing its effect on the 6.3 million people already living in Taiwan in 1944 ( Taeuber, 1961 ). After the Chinese Communist Revolution under the lead of Mao Zedong between 1946 a...