The International Community's Review

In the wake of Russia’s aggression towards Ukraine, trust in international arms control regimes, particularly the Convention on Cluster Munitions and the Anti-Personnel Landmines Convention, is increasingly diminishing. Lithuania’s recent decision to exit the Convention on Cluster Munitions, citing regional security concerns and the need to improve its defence capabilities, marks a significant and troubling departure from a global consensus aimed at minimizing civilian harm during armed conflicts. This shift raises critical questions about the resilience of these humanitarian treaties and the broader implications for international security and human rights.   Lithuania’s parliament voted on July 18, 2024, to withdraw from the Convention on Cluster Munitions, citing regional security concerns, particularly Russia’s war on Ukraine. This decision reflects Lithuania's view that adherence to the convention limits its defence capabilities. Defense Minister Arvydas Anušauskas emphasized ...